Friday, 14 September 2007

Guatemala: Xela

From Todos Santos we headed for the lovely city of Quetzaltenango or Xela as it's known by everyone in the indigenous language. Here we chose a Spanish school and settled in with a local family for 2 weeks.

El Parque Central, Xela

We were in Xela for the elections on September 9th, which had been preceded by 50 political assassinations in the last 12 months. There was the biggest turnout ever, apparently, and in Xela there was very little disruption on the day. Disappointingly there was no clear winner and the second round is not for another few weeks.

Given the information we have gleaned, however, the choice seems to be between a candidate funded by the narcotics trade and a corrupt ex-militant. It is difficult not to be cynical about the Guatemala's foreseeable future. We heard entertaining rumours that one candidate was handing out free chickens to the poor uneducated masses, then threatening to claim them back if they didn't vote for him (and, less believably, that he would monitor their voting booths with cameras)!



Roger in the grounds of Las Calumbres, natural steam in background

One of the Spanish School activities was a trip to Las Calumbres, an area of natural geothermal activity where the steam has been used to make saunas. Unlike European saunas, you get a private room and the steam comes out of a hole in the ground.


Roger enjoying a sauna




View from Las Calumbres

We were also in town for the annual Independence Day celebrations on September 15th. In the weeks and days preceding this drummers and firecrackers that sounded like gunfire would start up at any time of the day or night. No one seemed to complain of missed sleep (except us).


National Flag


The parade


Fruit seller

Surrounding Xela are many tempting mountains to climb but many of them require a guide and it is not safe to walk in the afternoons because of the risk of being robbed. So we took afternoon Spanish classes and had the mornings free to get outdoors. The photo below is from a walk up and around Xela, which lies in the valley in the background.


Luisa and cow

The next week we climbed two volcanoes, Santa Maria at 3800m and Tajamulco at 4220m (highest point in Central America). Both involved early starts as the it is rainy season and cloud cover obscures the views each afternoon.

Santa Maria was a pleasant day walk of about 5 hours which we did with a guide and small group. Unfortunately the nearby active volcano, Santiaguito, didn´t erupt for us but another one in the distance did, sending up a puff of grey smoke above the cloud layer below us.

Santa Maria, 6am

View, halfway up

Forest and moss

Summit

A distant volcano erupts!

Santiaguito Volcano from the summit of Santa Maria

The next day a trip to some hot springs was in order. The setting was a beautiful cloudforest and we had the place to ourselves... apart from some strange wailing sounds from a nearby church group preparing for a baptism.


Luisa in a hot pool

To climb Tajumulco we went with a non profit group led by volunteers - the money goes to a local school. The guides, mostly European or North Americans escaping from real life, live in a flea infested hovel and eat from tips.


Afternoon fog

We met at 4.45 am the first morning to take a series of chicken buses to the start of the walk. The walk was done in short steep bursts with frequent recovery stops. As the day wore on the fog closed in and the rain started, but by 3pm we had reached camp for the night.


Wet tent

We were just getting comfortable in the tent when a we realised a pool of water was forming and soaking through the mats and sleeping bags. Good thing we had helpful guides to swap tents with. A 3.30am start got us to the summit before sunrise where is was a calm and (relatively) warm day. We stayed there for about 40 minutes wrapped in sleeping bags before it became too cold. There was a brief period with views before we were enveloped in cloud that gave an interesting effect to the sunrise.


Roger at the summit


Sunrise

The descent was spectacular. We enjoyed a sunny morning and breakfast back at the camp with some highland cows before following a different route down.


Group descending through the mist








Guatemala: Todos Santos

Heeding warnings not to travel late in the day because of the very real risk of highway robbery, we crossed early into Guatemala. Immediately we were ushered onto a chicken bus while our luggage made its way expertly onto the roof. It took a few days to get on a chicken bus that was actually carrying chickens but here's a good example of one:


Typical Chicken Bus, "Guide Me Jesus Christ"

We caught another chicken bus into the highlands, to a cloud enshrouded pueblo called Todos Santos (All Saints). We stayed here for a couple of days with a Swiss guy and his Guatemalan family. It was by far the cleanest place in town. We cooked together and played badminton with the kids at the site of some Mayan ruins (an old ball court, apparently).

The indigenous residents of this town all wear the same distinctive hand woven clothing. The men wear red striped pants with a blue and white striped top that has a thick colourful collar, and a small hat. The women all wear blue themed woven clothing.

Valley and clouds from La Torre

The first morning we organised a trip up La Torre, the highest non-volcanic peak in Central America (3800m). Unfortunately our clocks were on Mexican time and we were up at 4am instead of 5am. In Todos Santos this was nothing unusual. There are chicken buses blasting their horns on main street from 3am, so we waited and watched the locals go about their early morning rituals. Our guide turned out to be the 14 year old son of the principal of the Spanish school.


Kevin our guide at the summit

Descending La Torre

It's difficult to take photos of people in central and south America because of superstitions about cameras. Many believe that a photo takes away the spirit of a person. Others just dislike being a spectacle for tourists. Once we got in trouble for photographing a sheep. But we did rustle up the courage to ask a few people for photos, and managed to take some sneaky ones from the bus too.

Roger with a friend in traditional dress (minus the Puma jumper)

Market Day, Todos Santos

The dramatic journey from Todos Santos was made in another chicken bus where we squeezed three to a seat while negotiating precipitous turns. We got a good shot of an approaching afternoon storm.

Storm approaching Huehuetenango


Monday, 3 September 2007

Mexico: Taxco, Pacific Coast and Chiapas

From Mexico City we caught a bus to the old silver mining town of Taxco to the southwest. This is a terrific town built on the side of a hill overlooking a forested valley. The narrow, steep streets are clogged with pedestrians and Volkswagons. In Mexico, the majority of taxis are Volkswagon Beetles and the collectivo buses are Combis. We traipsed up the winding alleyways to the top of town where an enormous sculpture of El Cristo has great views of the valley below.

Taxco, silver mining town with colonial buildings

From there we headed for the coast, to a little town just out of Acapulco, Pie de la Cuesta. We discovered that it´s low season so we´re able to bargain for room prices. We stayed at a resort on the beach and sipped cocktails as we watched the sun set over the Pacific.

Horses, Pie de la Cuesta

Mexico is a culinary adventure with cheap tasty food available at any hour of the day and night. It´s a real change from eastern Europe. Most meals come with tortillas and salsa and the obglitory lime, but can also contain beans, meats, seafood, salads, soups, eggs or rice. And the prices are unbelieveably cheap. We´ve been eating like royalty.

Pozole: Corn soup with chicken, pork crackling and avocado

Unfortunately eating is not all good. After some more adventurous meals Luisa developed a stomach bug that required antibiotics and Roger got a cold just as we were leaving Acapulco. We followed the pacific coast for a few days weathering a few days of heavy rain and storms as a result of the hurricane that was luckily on the Carribean coast.

Storm approaching, Playa Ventura

We had a bit of an adventure in Playa Ventura; we arrived on the back of a pickup truck balancing on a pile of watermelons, when we realised a storm was approaching, we were almost out of cash and there was no bank in sight. We spent the night in a wet, dingy "hotel" that accepted Visa (!) as multiple storm clouds passed. We feasted on fried fish and a strange cold seafood soup that they insisted was cooked. At least we didn´t have to squat in someone´s spare room, which was also very kindly offered.

It was a relief to arrive in the touristy/hippie surfing town of Puerto Escondido and find a few comforts. We laid low for a few days to recover in a hostel and met surfers from all over the world. Roger was tempted by the barrelling surf but the recent hurricane had whipped it up into a dangerous state.

VW and sunset, Puerto Escondido

From there we took a couple of days to travel inland to the state of Chiapas famous for its rebel guerrilla movement who fight for indigenous rights. For this reason you see many old gringo hippies who look like they have been there a little too long. San Cristobal de la Casas is in the southern highlands of Mexico. Here there is excellent locally grown organic coffee for sale and cosy cafes with fireplaces where you can get dry and warm after each afternoon downpour.


San Cristobal de las Casas


Artist, San Cristobal

It's election time in Mexico and the candidates are campaigning heavily. It's easy to buy votes here. All you have to do is give away a few brooms:


Buying votes with brooms

We visited the Mayan medicine museum and learned about how they use soft drinks such as coke to induce burping, which apparently expels bad spirits.

Pagoda, San Cristobal

Thursday, 23 August 2007

Mexico City

Due to a ticketing error (Roger forgetting to get our tickets reissued) we had an unexpected day in Madrid on our way to Mexico. We wandered around the city taking in the sights and catching up on sleep in the central park before dining on genuine paella.

In Mexico City we stayed with the parents of one of Luisa´s school friends. Maru and Hector were extremely hospitable to us for the next four days, taking us out for meals and sharing their house with us. Their pets were also very hospitable, being happy to play with us often.


Roger and friend



Breakfast with Peporra

Mexico City is a diverse place. We were lucky enough to stay near the more affluent colonial suburbs where foreigners and armed security guards are commonplace. But the largest city in the world is surrounded by slums which we only saw from a bus on the highway.

Street art, Coyoacan

We took a trip out to the ruins of Teotihuacan, the former capital of the region before even the Aztecs arrived. This was the centre of a civilisation that died out for unexplained reasons around 800AD. Despite being supposedly fit from cycling, we still found it difficult climbing pyramids at altitude!


Teotihuacan pyramids




Friday, 17 August 2007

Iceland

Our friend Tarrin had emailed around to see whether anyone wanted to accompany him on a walk in Iceland. Initially we dismissed this as an expensive and unnecessary diversion from our plans. But then we realised that it was a great opportunity and that the timing worked quite well. So we reorganised flights and met Tarrin in the Reykjavik campsite (everything else was booked out) on a chilly summer´s night.

We had taken a photo from the plane of two glaciers, not realising that we were about to ascend the pass between them!

Glaciers

We spent a day in Reykjavik buying dried fish and other supplies and wandering around town, meeting up in the evening with one of Luisa´s school friends, Arend. The next day we boarded a bus to Landmannalauger, a region known for it´s volcanic activity.

Roger juggling volcanic rocks

The walk started positively with a dip in a thermal pool.

Roger and Tarrin in thermal pool at Landmannalauger

From there we ascended through a recently formed lava field (multiple eruptions in the 1970s and 1990s) into a stark alpine environment. The colours were amazing. The mountains varied from the usual black to green, orange, red, yellow, brown and blue. The area is still quite volcanic and we passed many bubbling, smelly holes in the ground. Unfortunately, none of these were associated with springs deep enough to swim in.


The start of the walk

Coloured soils


Avoiding a steaming geyser

We climbed up and up, crossing small snow patches on our way to a hut. We camped next to the hut in blustery conditions. The next day we traversed a similar landscape but were in cloud for the whole day so didn't see much. We descended to a lake where the wind and rain was howling in from the east. Our cheap KMart tent wasn't up to the conditions so we all huddled in Tarrin's expensive Swedish tent. A quick survey of the campsite revealed that half the tents weren't handling the wind either, even some of the more expensive models. We may have been some of the only dry campers that night.

The next day was easy apart from a few river crossings. These were mostly only knee deep but the water comes directly from the nearby glacier so it's very painful. We passed through a black sandy valley with tall mountain formations on every side and glimpses of glacier in the background. Tarrin was especially keen on a big, green mountain with an Icelandic name that translates to "Big Green Mountain". That night we had a more sheltered campsite and were able to pitch both tents, albeit carefully.


One of the many gullies we traversed

Crossing a river of glacier-melt

Another easy day had us approaching one of Icaland´s only forests! Forests are rare in Iceland and the stunted birch trees weren't much taller than us. But it was good to have a change of landscape. There is a popular hut and a tourist bus to this region, Þórsmörk, and we had a pleasant afternoon lazing in the sun when it came out briefly.

The river near the hut is treacherous and they have a photo album full of 4WDs and buses that have been washed away in the currents. There was one unfortunate 4WD drying out while we were there! Normally there's a footbridge across but it had washed away too. Luckily the hut had a tractor that was happy to ferry us across in a trailer. We then began a climb up a steep ridge to the pass between the glaciers we had seen from the aeroplane.

A sunny day at Þórsmörk, glacier in background

Directions

Melting glaciers

We had great weather on the way up the ridge and marvelled at the waterfalls coming off the glaciers. We walked along some knife-edge sections with fantastic views to the valleys on both sides. We pitched Tarrin's tent at the top and watched the wind and mist race over the top of it with a glacier in the background. The last day had us descending to the coast next to a moss covered gorge a string of beautiful waterfalls. We gave up photographing them after the first ten or so, especially as the rain set in. For the last hour as we trudged, soaked, down to the coastal road with the final and most spectacular waterfall at the end of the walk.

High camp on the pass!

We bussed back to Reykjavik and settled in to a local pizza place for dinner. Iceland makes London look cheap, with pizzas costing A$40. We tried to figure out why the economy is so strong but didn't come up with anything conclusive. Perhaps it's the fishing trade or maybe the cheap geothermal power. Maybe we'll find out next time.